Careers in BSc Horticulture Scopes Job
There’s long list of courses that you can pursue while getting a bachelor’s degree in Horticulture, it is beneficial for those who want to build a career in farming.
May 11, 2022
- Soil Science:
- Study of: soil, including soil formation, its classification, its fertility, its edaphic factors, mapping, nutrients, soil inventory, land use, and management planning.
- Food Production & Tech:
- Study of: affected Food production by various factors like herbicides, pesticides and various gardening tools and equipment.
- Deals in: technical aspects of cultivation and food production such as irrigation, tilling, etc.
- Apiculture:
- Study of: Apiculture refers to the practice of keeping and maintaining bees and their hives for honey, beeswax, jelly.
- Deals in: types of bee species, the difference in their products, and their conservation.
- Organic Farming:
- Study of: the cultivation of plants and rearing of animals in a natural process, devoid of all chemicals and inorganic fertilizers.
- Deals in: It aims to ensure minimized pollution, wastage while maintaining the soil fertility and ecological balance.
- Floriculture:
- Study of: the farming of ornamental flowers, their maintenance, development, and breeding.
- Deals in: the production and breeding of new varieties of flowers through mating.
- Sericulture:
- Study of: the production of types of silks and the rearing of silkworms.
- Deals in: different silkworms and their nutrition to rear various qualities of silks.
BSc Horticulture Admissions Essentials
- Most universities across the globe require students to have a background in science with subjects like Biology, Physics, and Chemistry to pursue this course.
- Check all the requirements, and then prepare for entrance exams like :
- IELTS,
- TOEFL,
- PTE, etc.
- The universities take roughly 2 weeks to review an application and revert back to students on their offer.
Government job after completing a BSc Horticulture course
- Many government departments, mainly the agriculture department, offer a variety of jobs to BSc Horticulture and BSc Agriculture candidates. In addition, numerous public sector banks provide employment opportunities for these individuals.
BSc in Horticulture rather than a BSc in Agriculture
- If you want to work with crops, BSc Horticulture is a better option than BSc Agriculture. Horticulture is a field of study that focuses on crop growing and encompasses all of the relevant areas.
Eligibility Criteria for BSc Horticulture
- Candidates must finish a 10+2 program in Science with Biology as one of the required topics.
- The student should have a minimum of 55 percent in any science stream with Biology as a mandatory subject.
- Candidates must have a cumulative grade point average of more than 50% in class 12. This, however, may differ from one university to the next.
- Candidates must be at least 27 years old. The maximum age restriction varies each college and is usually between 21 and 24 years old.
Some Entrance Exams (INDIA)
Exam |
Conducting board |
HORTICET |
YSR Horticultural University |
CGPAT |
Chhattisgarh Professional Examination Board |
UPCATET |
CSAUAT Kanpur |
B.Sc Horticulture Syllabus & Subjects
The following table shows the semester-by-semester breakdown of the subjects taught in the BSc Horticulture Course.
Semester 1 |
Semester 2 |
Elementary Statistics and Mathematics |
Tropical and Subtropical Vegetables |
Fundamentals of Soil Science |
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding |
Fundamentals of Economics and Marketing |
Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management |
Plant Propagation and Nursery Management |
Fundamentals of Entomology |
Introductory Crop Physiology |
Fundamentals of Extension Education |
Fundamentals of Horticulture |
Fundamentals of Plant Biochemistry |
Principles of Landscape Architecture |
Orchard and Estate Management |
Principles of Genetics and Cytogenetics |
Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops |
Communication Skills and Personality Development |
Introductory Microbiology |
Human Values and Ethics |
Dryland Horticulture |
Semester 3 |
Semester 4 |
Fundamentals of Plant Pathology |
Soil, Water, and Plant Analysis |
Spices and Condiments |
Weed Management of Horticultural Crops |
Organic Farming |
Tropical and Subtropical Fruits |
Nematode Pests of Horticultural Crops and their Management |
Ornamental Horticulture |
Principles of Plant Biotechnology |
Plantation Crops |
Temperate Fruit Crops |
Farm Machinery and Power |
Commercial Floriculture |
Diseases of Fruit, Plantation, Medicinal and Aromatic Crops |
Environmental Studies and Disaster Management |
Insect Pests of Fruit, Plantation, Medicinal & Aromatic Crops |
Agri- Informatics and Computer Application |
Introductory Agro-meteorology & Climate Change |
Semester 5 |
Semester 6 |
Temperate Vegetable Crops |
Insect Pests of Vegetable, Ornamental, and Spice Crops |
Introduction to Major Field Crops |
Apiculture, Sericulture and Lac culture |
Medicinal and Aromatic crops |
Precision Farming and Protected Cultivation |
Seed Production of Vegetable, Tuber, and Spice Crops |
Introductory Agroforestry |
Breeding of Vegetable, Tuber, and Spice Crops |
Breeding and Seed Production of Flower and Ornamental Plants |
Diseases of Vegetables, Ornamentals, and Spice Crops |
Water Management in Horticultural Crops |
Postharvest Management of Horticultural Crops |
Horti-Business Management |
Entrepreneurship Development and Business Management |
Potato and Tuber Crops |
Processing of Horticultural Crops |
Breeding of Fruit and Plantation Crops |
Semester 7 |
Semester 8 |
Student Project |
Student Project |
Options after BSc Horticulture
- Horticulturist :
- Deals in: plants, fruits, vegetables, ornamental plants, non-food crops, medicinal plants to increase their quality, productivity or maintain their health.
- Work at: research centre, vineyards, fruits orchards, farmlands, etc.
- Salary: around 2.5 to 7.0 lakhs INR per annum.
- Soil Scientists:
- Deals in: types of soil investigate and improve the quality. They also do research on how to reduce environmental degradation.
- Work at: In close association with horticulturists while producing advantageous plants.
- Salary: around 4.5 to 6 Lakhs INR per annum.
- Plant Geneticist:
- Deals in: conduct research to improve the plants characteristics by breeding and getting the better genes.
- Work at: improving shape, size, production level, pesticide, disease tolerance, drought tolerance and high nutrient value.
- Salary: around 3.5 to 7 Lakhs INR per annum.
Bsc Horticulture Colleges in India
- Banaras Hindu University
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute
- Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute
- Punjab Agricultural University
- Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology
- University of Calcutta
- Mumbai University
Scope of B.Sc Horticulture
- Horticulture graduates can work in research labs.
- Individuals who want to opt for a higher education may further pursue an M.Sc.
- For an academic career may pursue a Ph.D or MPhil after completion of a master’s degree in the relevant specialisation such as agriculture, soil science or plant science.